Highlights of India: Top 10 things to do

The story of the Taj Mahal, built by emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his favourite wife, is a romantic one and there is no more romantic time or light in which to see this monument of love than at sunrise or sunset. Arrive before or after the bulk of the day’s crowds, and see the Taj as it changes colour with the sun.

 

Another iconic experience is visiting Varanasi. This sacred city has been the centre of Hinduism for thousands of years, and one of the most immersive ways to soak up the culture is by watching an evening aarti ceremony along the River Ganges and intense rituals along the riverbank.

 

Finally, explore the intricate forts of palaces of Rajasthan – the state has a rich history and known as the 'Land of Kings', with striking architecture to boot. This is especially prevalent in Jaipur, the 'pink city', where you can visit the hillside Ambert Fort, well-preserved City Palace and plenty more old-world charm.

There's some incredible wildlife to be seen in India, including the majestic Bengal tiger. Our India Tiger Safari is ideal for those in search of this striped Big Cat, as you explore reserves and national parks, from Bandhavgarh to Kanha. You could extend your trip to visit Ranthambore National Park, one of India's best parks for seeing tigers – here you may also spot leopards, deer and countless birdlife.

 

The Himalayas offers some of the most unique and diverse landscape, with tropical, subtropical, temperate and alpine landscapes. Join a walk in the surrounding forests of Rishikesh or go white-water rafting along the Ganges River here. Soak up more nature and wildlife in Rajaji National Park where you may spot wild elephant, peacock and leopards.

For a more active take on India, hop into the saddle and bike around Kerala, encompassing the area's lush backwaters, spice routes and historic palaces, while stopping off to soak up local life in tranquil villages.

 

To get off the beaten track, consider our Discover Darjeeling and Bhutan tour. Starting in Kolkatta (Calcutta) you'll spot historic temples and cruise through narrow creeks to research wildlife observation points, before travelling onto the mountain-top town of Darjeeling which offers amazing views over the Himalayas. Take in some tea plantations before trying some of the best tea in the world.

Much of the best food in India is found outside of the city’s hotels and restaurants. Head to the streets of Mumbai to try delicious pav bhajis, a popular vegetable curry served with a bread roll. Or enjoy fresh parathas (Indian flatbreads) in Delhi’s Chandi Chowk.

When it comes to cuisine, you'll try different Indian curries depending on the region you’re visiting. Biryani in Hyderabad; hot meat curries in Rajasthan or thukpa (a noodle soup) in Ladakh. In southern India, mildly-spiced vegetarian and fish curries come fresh and wrapped in banana leaves.

For a trip with a focus on the region's cuisine, with cookery demonstrations, street food tours and visits to spice gardens, check out our dedicated India food tour.

While not known for its beaches, India has plenty to offer – particularly on its west coast. The best beaches in India include the palm-fringed sandy beaches of Goa and the crescents of Kovalam. Alternatively, why not add an extension to your India trip and explore the sandy stretches of Sri Lanka or the Maldives?

 

Stay overnight on a Keralan houseboat for a relaxed introduction to life on the backwaters. See paddy fields, village life and a myriad of birdlife from a traditional thatched houseboat as you slow down to the relaxed pace of southern India.

You may think of India as a loud and busy destination, but there is another side to this diverse country. Walk in the foothills of the Himalayas and discover India's greenest city, Chandigarh, or discover southern India by foot on our Walking in Kerala tour. In India's far south state, Kerala is home to plenty of hidden gems; trek through forest and grasslands of the Western Ghats, seek out wildlife in the Periyar National Park and meet locals through the villages.